THE EXPANSION OF MONGOLS by Ruben Ygua

Author:Ruben Ygua [Ygua, Ruben]
Language: eng
Format: azw3
Published: 2020-09-07T00:00:00+00:00

Campbell clans. Spain: the song of Mío Cid is composed. Alfonso VIII of Castile annexes Bilbao, Treviño and the entire coast of Navarre, which forever loses its access to the sea, and shortly after seizes the Muslim castle of Robda. The King of León definitely conquers Coria. Italian pilgrims founded in Lugo, next to the Camino de Santiago, the monastery and hospital of Santa Maria Magdalena. Battle of Villarejo de Fuentes, in the place called La Matanza, where numerous knights of the Military Orders die. The Bogomil sect begins to operate in Bosnia. Ukraine: Mstislavich of Volhynia and Halych makes an alliance with Byzantium and marries Princess Anne. Africa: approximate time of the rise of the Kanem-Bornu empire.

Muslims eliminate Norman presence in North Africa. In the Ayyubid dynasty, the rebel Al-Adil reorganizes his forces after the siege to which he was subjected in Damascus by Sultan Al-Afdal and his brother Al-Zahir of Aleppo and now he counterattacks in Egypt supported by the Mamluk clan (slaves) of the Salahiyya, defeating Al-Afdal and his Asadiyya Mamluk in the battle of Bilbeis, enters Cairo, banishes Al-Afdal and assumes power. Al-Adil's primary political objective is to develop the sultanate's economy, rather than expand or confront the Christians, and to achieve this he introduces monetary reforms and organizes better tax collection. His intention is to fill the state coffers, consumed by two decades of wars, and in fact he achieves it so effectively that in a very short time he can face two difficult situations, the aftermath of an earthquake that shakes some areas of Egypt and the famines produced by the low harvests of the last years, consequence of the descent of the Nile floods. In Sudan, the kingdom of Dotawo is governed by Basilio. This country has suddenly appeared in some texts of the previous century to the detriment of Makuria, some researchers have suggested that it could be the same state, while others believe that in the territory there is a main kingdom -Makuria- and other vassals, among which would be Dotawo. Asia: The kingdom of Cambodia dominates Champa. In the West Karakhánida khanate Ulugh Sultan Uthman ascends to the throne. In Nepal: collapse of the Thakuri dynasty, the reign of Ari Malla begins. Corasmia: the reign of Al Aldin Muhammad begins, expansion of the Khorezmite empire by Transoxiana, Iran and central Persia. Oceania: with King Tu’i Tonga Momo begins the expansion of Tonga's maritime empire. The inhabitants of Rapa Nui (Easter Island) enter a phase of conflicts between lineages and because of the cult of the Tangata Manu (“Bird Man”) that for some researchers coincides with the moment of arrival of the population to the island. The ariki, the main chief, is said to be a descendant of the gods, and his people are divided into ten tribes that occupy delimited areas, all of them with a coastline, which is the place where the ceremonial and political centers are built although the bulk of the population live indoors, near farm fields.

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